India

Location
Southern Asia, bordering the Arabian Sea and the Bay of Bengal, between Burma and Pakistan

Population
1,166,079,217 (July 2009 est.)

Climate
Varies from tropical monsoon in south to temperate in north

Languages
Hindi 41%, Bengali 8.1%, Telugu 7.2%, Marathi 7%, Tamil 5.9%, Urdu 5%, Gujarati 4.5%, Kannada 3.7%, Malayalam 3.2%, Oriya 3.2%, Punjabi 2.8%, Assamese 1.3%, Maithili 1.2%, other 5.9%

*Information provided by CIA World Factbook